Selling subscriptions, SaaS or memberships in India? Here's how recurring payments work via UPI AutoPay and card e-mandates, the RBI 2026 e-mandate rules and limits, and how to set it all up with a payment gateway.

If you sell anything on a subscription - SaaS, a membership, a content plan, EMIs or repeat orders - you do not want to chase customers for payment every cycle. In India, automated recurring payments run on two rails: UPI AutoPay and card e-mandates. Both are tightly regulated by the RBI, and the rules were consolidated in 2026. Here is how to set it up the right way.
For most India-first subscription businesses, lead with UPI AutoPay and offer cards as a fallback.
The RBI's consolidated E-mandate Framework took effect on 21 April 2026 and applies to recurring payments across UPI, cards and prepaid instruments. The key rules every merchant should know:
You do not implement these rules yourself - a compliant payment gateway handles the mandate registration, notifications and limits for you. But you should understand them, because they shape churn (the 24-hour notice gives customers a clear cancel moment) and your pricing (keep per-cycle charges under Rs.15,000 where possible to avoid extra friction).
Recurring payments are a payment-gateway feature, so the decision comes down to which gateway fits you. Compare them in our best payment gateway for startups in India guide, learn the basics of accepting UPI on your website, or browse every option in the Payments category.
RBI rules, limits and gateway features change. Confirm the current e-mandate limits and your gateway's subscription capabilities before launching.

Written by
Arjit Jindal · Co-founder, FindThatSoftware
Arjit co-founded FindThatSoftware, an India-first software-decision platform. He writes about how Indian businesses actually choose, price, and stack the software they run on - with the forex, GST, and support trade-offs global directories leave out.
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